China welcomes resumption of Nvidia H20 AI chip sales; Japan warns tariffs ‘not right tool’ – business live | Business

Published: 2025-07-18 08:47:05 | Views: 7


Introduction: China says 'win-win cooperation is the right path' as Nvidia H20 sales cleared

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Relations between the US and China appear to have warmed, slightly, after chipmaker Nvidia was given a green light by Washington to resume sales of its H20 AI chip to Chinese companies.

Nvidia’s CEO, Jensen Huang, revealed earlier this week that the US government has assured his company that licences for H20 chip sales to China would be granted, and that deliveries could start soon.

That reverses a restriction announced in April, when the White House announced tighter controls on exports of computer chips used for artificial intelligence.

And today, Beijing has welcomed this change of heart, confirming that the US has ‘taken initiatives” to approve H20 sales to China again.

China’s Commerce Ministry said in a statement that “win-win cooperation” was the right path to go down, and that it hopes the two countries can “meet each other half way” and work together.

The ministry also urged the US to abandon its “zero-sum mentality” and cancel ‘unreasonable’ trade restrictions on China, warning that “suppression” will not lead to solutions.

The H20 graphics processing unit, or GPU, is an advanced chip for use in AI systems. But it’s less powerful than Nvidia’s top semiconductors today, as it was designed to comply with US restrictions for exports of AI chips to China.

Earlier this week, commerce secretary Howard Lutnick revealed that the renewed sale of H20 chips to China was linked to a rare earths magnet deal. He also claimed Nvidia would only be selling China its “fourth best” chip.

Even so, the prospect of more sales to China pushed Nvidia’s shares to record highs this week.

Orders from Chinese companies for H20 chips need to be sent by Nvidia to the U.S. government for approval.

The agenda

  • 9.30am BST: UK insolvency data

  • 10am BST: Eurozone construction output data for May

  • 1.30pm BST: US housing starts data for June

  • 3pm BST: University of Michigan consumer confidence report

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Key events

EU approves new Russian sanctions package

The European Union has announced the approval of a fresh sanctions package on Russia over its war against Ukraine, which includes a revised oil price cap and new banking restrictions.

EU member states gave the package the green light this morning after Slovakia lifted its veto.

Kaja Kallas, the EU’s High Representative for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy, says the sanctions package – the EU’s 18th – is one of the strongest put together against Russia so far.

It includes a ban on more Russian banks accessing the SWIFT international payments system, sanctions on the Nord Stream gas pipelines, and a lower cap on Russian oil sales.

We are standing firm.

The EU just approved one of its strongest sanctions package against Russia to date.

We’re cutting the Kremlin’s war budget further, going after 105 more shadow fleet ships, their enablers, and limiting Russian banks’ access to funding. (1/3)

— Kaja Kallas (@kajakallas) July 18, 2025

Nord Stream pipelines will be banned.
A lower oil price cap.

We are putting more pressure on Russia’s military industry, Chinese banks that enables sanctions evasion, and blocking tech exports used in drones. (2/3)

— Kaja Kallas (@kajakallas) July 18, 2025

For the first time, we're designating a flag registry and the biggest Rosneft refinery in India.

Our sanctions also hit those indoctrinating Ukrainian children.

We will keep raising the costs, so stopping the aggression becomes the only path forward for Moscow. (3/3)

— Kaja Kallas (@kajakallas) July 18, 2025

Diplomat have told Reuters that the package will lower the G7’s price cap for crude oil to $47.6 per barrel.

Bloomberg reports that the new price cap, which is currently set at $60 per barrel, will now be set “dynamically” at $15 below market rates.

This follows criticism that Europe has been spending tens of billion on Russian energy since the Ukraine war began, exceeding the cost of it support for Kviv.

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