UK motorists may be hit with a £1,000 penalty and possibly face prosecution if they neglect to inform the Driver and Vehicle Licensing Agency (DVLA) of two crucial details. The DVLA cautions drivers that they "must tell" the Government agency if they suffer from a physical health problem that could compromise their driving capabilities.

This obligation involves reporting any new medical issues or disabilities, as well as notifying the agency if an existing condition or disability has deteriorated.

Responsible for managing driver and vehicle registrations throughout the UK, the DVLA operates as an executive arm of the Government.

It oversees various responsibilities including driver licensing, vehicle registration, and many other related services.

Currently, the DVLA maintains a record database which contains data for over 52 million drivers and in excess of 46 million vehicles.

The Government website emphasises the importance for licence holders to promptly notify the DVLA when:

• They receive a diagnosis for a "notifiable" medical condition or disability
• Their current condition or disability has advanced since their original licence issue.

The term "notifiable" here encompasses any medical problems that can affect your ability to drive safely, including a wide range of issues but not limited to:

• Diabetes or insulin usage
• Syncope (fainting events)
• Cardiac problems such as atrial fibrillation and pacemaker implants
• Sleep apnoea
• Epilepsy
• Strokes
• Glaucoma.

To find the full list of conditions, visit GOV.UK. The DVLA says: "You could be fined up to £1,000 if you do not tell DVLA about a condition that might affect your ability to drive safely. You could also be prosecuted if you have an accident."

Informing the DVLA

If you have a car or motorcycle licence, you can:

• Use the online service to check if your condition needs to be reported or,
• Check the A to Z list for your condition

Following that, you'll receive instructions on how to report your condition, which might involve using the online service or submitting a paper form.

Those living in Northern Ireland should contact the Driver and Vehicle Agency (DVA) instead. Anyone unsure about the procedure is advised to seek guidance from the DVLA.

Surrendering your licence

There are certain scenarios in which individuals are obligated to surrender their driving licence to the DVLA:

• If a medical professional advises against driving for at least three months
• If there's a lasting health issue that affects your ability to drive safely, continuing for three months or more
• When your medical condition means you're unable to fulfil the driving standards.

According to the DVLA: "You can apply to get your licence back when you meet the medical standards for driving again."

Drivers are also legally required to inform the DVLA about any health conditions that might impact their driving when they:

• Apply for their first driver's licence
• Renew their driving licence, which those over 70 must do.

However, this information is typically requested in the application form; there is no need for separate communication with the DVLA.